Wire 1018

Due to low carbon and other alloy elements contents in mild steels, they have low strength and excellent deformability during cold forming processes, as well as cold drawing process. Low strain hardening rate in these types of steels leads to more reduction of area, therefore they are suitable for production of small diameter wires like armature wires, nails, low strength bolts , fence , net, etc. chemical analysis and mechanical properties of some grades of this group are as follows.

 

High carbon steel wire rods :

Production process Microstructure Type of product Standard Grade
Hot rolling Pearlite+Ferrite Wire rod ASTM A510 SAE 1018

Mechanical properties :

Elongattion

Reduction of area R.A(%) Yield strength(MPa) Tensile strength(MPa) Tensile test standard
40-45 65-70 290-320 420-480

ISO 6892-1

Chemical Analysis :

Al

Cu Ni Mo Cr S P Mn Si C Alloy

0.6 0.03 0.15

.Min

0.01 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.9 0.15 0.2

.Max

 

 

Max. of ovality

Available sizes(mm)

0.2mm

5.5,6.5,8,10,12,14

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